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Aboriginal Independent Community Schools' Support Unit
BACKGROUND
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AICS’ Support Unit was established in 1990 as a direct result of a
collective decision taken by the then, ten Aboriginal Independent
Community (AIC) Schools. |
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This decision was a response by the schools to
pressure being exerted on them by sections of a number of government
departments, both State and Federal, to accept a centralised financial,
administrative and staffing support. With the aim of overcoming
concerns regarding professional isolation, maintenance of academic
standards, quality control of staff, financial management and other
issues related to school development the AIC Schools established the
Support Unit.
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The schools' governing bodies
recognised the advantages of having a ‘service’ organisation directly answerable
to themselves when it came to keeping schools informed of developments in
government policy and/or administrative processes. With the establishment the
AICS’ Support Unit a number of ‘pro-active’ cooperative roles were initiated and
are summed up as follows:
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Raising the profile
of the schools as legitimate and effective educational providers.
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Providing a channel
for communicating policy developments linked to funding opportunities.
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Recruitment and
industrial relations/awards interpretation support
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Support for individual school administration in the
area of planning, budgeting, acquittals submissions, etc. (This
was regarded as an essential support role in the early days of National
Indigenous Education Policy and National Equity Program funding).
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Assist in the organisation of shared and/or
individual school professional development conferences, workshops, etc.
The provision of up to date information on curriculum and teaching
materials development. (In the early years of the Support Unit
this particularly applied to the area of Aboriginal (Australian)
Languages in the classroom).
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Development of
joint initiatives in the area of recruitment, school development and
curriculum development. |
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Since 1990, the Support Unit has
consolidated and expanded these roles to provide an effective service under the
collective control of the schools. This is achieved through the process of an
annual conference which maintains, and adjusts where necessary, the policy under
which the Support Unit operates. The day to day operations of the Support Unit
also involve the schools through the use of teleconferencing and the maintenance
of a close relationship with the schools' governing bodies through visits.
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There are currently fourteen AIC
Schools registered in Western Australia. The schools supported by Aboriginal
Independent Community Schools’ Support Unit are:
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| Kimberley:
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| Kulkarriya Community School |
| Yakanarra Community School
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| Yiyili Aboriginal Community School |
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Wulungarra Community School |
| Nyikina Mangala Community School |
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Purnululu Aboriginal Independent Community School |
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| Murchison:
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Karalundi
Aboriginal Education Community |
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| Outer
Metropolitan Area: |
| Culunga
Community School, West Swan |
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| Pilbara and Great Sandy Desert:
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| Strelley
Community School (consisting of two campuses) |
| Rawa Community School (consisting of two campuses) |
| Parnngurr Community School |
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| Goldfields:
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| Christian
Aboriginal Parent-Directed School (CAPS) Coolgardie |
| Christian Aboriginal Parent-Directed School (CAPS) Kurrawang |
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| Great
Southern: |
| Christian
Aboriginal Parent-Directed School, (CAPS) Wongutha, Esperance |
The
Support Unit operates under the auspice of the Association of Independent
Schools of Western Australia and is housed in two locations - Perth and Broome.
The Broome office staff provide “on the ground” support to the schools in the
Kimberley and Pilbara/Great Sandy Desert, and the staff in Perth do the same for
the schools located further south in the state. |
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COOPERATIVE INITIATIVES |
| The schools are autonomous and do not
operate as a system. They do, however, have many features in common and are
involved in a range of cooperative initiatives overseen and facilitated by the
Support Unit, including:
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Literacy |
| Accelerated
Literacy: |
Five staff working out of the Broome
and Perth offices have delivered this project which has seen significant
development of literacy attainment levels since 2001.
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Junior Primary Students |
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| 2001
Proportion of Non-readers |
100% |
| 2008
Proportion of Non-readers |
42% |
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| Middle and Upper
Primary Students |
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| 2001
Proportion of Non-readers |
87% |
| 2008
Proportion of Non-readers |
15% |
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| Secondary Students |
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| 2001
Proportion of Non-readers |
44% |
| 2008
Proportion of Non-readers |
1% |
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This illustrates that the Accelerated
Literacy methodology is robust in a variety of Aboriginal educational contexts
and the AICS’ Support Unit is able to deliver an effective professional learning
strategy across a range of Indigenous education and social contexts. |
Aboriginal Students and Numeracy
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In 2006 the Aboriginal Independent
Community Schools’ Support Unit facilitated a research project on behalf of the
Aboriginal Education and Training Council of Western Australia. This research
project, Aboriginal Students and Numeracy, was funded to identify cohorts of
Aboriginal student who were experiencing success as mathematics learners. |
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The Maths in the Kimberley series of
workshops run by Robyn Zevenbergen from Griffith University, Peter Sullivan from
Monash University, Jo Boaler from Sussex University and Steve Lerman from London
South Bank University, began in 2008 and is to continue into 2009. The
Mathematics in the Kimberley series is focused on helping teachers to identify
and use ‘Productive and Reform Pedagogies’ within their classrooms. |
Resilient Numeracy Network in the Kimberley
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The Resilient Numeracy Network in the
Kimberley region is supported by Association of Independent Schools of Western
Australia and by the wider community of AIC Schools. It was started as a twelve
month program and was funded through two sources: A grant from the Curriculum
Corporation’s Australian School Innovation in Science Technology and Mathematics
(ASISTM) section and from funds from each of the six schools involved in the
network.
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Teacher and Principal
Professional Learning |
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The AIC Schools’ Support Unit
organises two conferences every year for all staff. These initiatives are seen
as essential tools for the professional and emotional well being of staff and
communities operating schools in very remote communities. |
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Community Capacity Building |
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The AIC
Schools’ Support Unit facilitates the development of school governing bodies’
capacity to manage their schools. Development and training opportunities are
provided which aim to maintain the autonomy of the schools, increase the
continuity of educational services and enhance educational accountability
process. |
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Formal School Community
Education Partnerships |
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In response to the Australian
Directions in Indigenous Education 2005-2008 policy document recommendation, the
Support Unit facilitated the development of formal education agreements between
the fourteen schools and their communities. These were concluded in 2008. |
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In addition to the activities
described above the Support Unit represents the schools on national, state and
regional committees and working groups. This work has included membership of
the National Accelerated Literacy Programme Steering Committee, and representing
the Independent Schools’ Council of Australia on MCCETYA taskforces and working
parties. |
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Relationship
to Australian Government Policy and COAG Agenda
The Aboriginal Independent Community
Schools’ Support Unit’s role has strong links to the objectives of the Council
of Australian Governments.
This
includes: |
| - targeting disadvantaged school communities; |
- aiming to improved teacher quality; |
- aiming to achieve greater accountabilities; and |
- aiming to boost parental engagement. |
| The AICS’ Support Unit has made a
positive and significant contribution to the improvement of the AIC Schools and
the implementation of national Indigenous education initiatives and agendas.
Continued funding is sought to enable this work to be maintained and expanded.
The AIC Schools intend to continue to draw on the Support Unit’s expertise and
advice to advance the capacity of communities to manage and develop their
schools and provide students with access to high standards of educational
resources. |
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